弱势文化,并不一定真是弱势,不过是自我定义的弱势。弱势文化的一个重要特点就是渴望与强势文化平起平坐,于是很多弱势文化人就拿强势文化例子给自己壮声势,好像拿来主义真的能起作用。弱势文化的焦虑目光不看自己的历史,老看别人——主要是西方人——干了什么,对本国文化产品却缺乏基本的历史眼光。 Weak culture, not necessarily really weak, but self-defined weakness. An important feature of a disadvantaged culture is that it desires to be on an equal footing with a strong culture. Therefore, many disadvantaged people take strong cultural examples to make themselves stronger. It seems that usedism can really make a difference. The anxiety of disadvantaged cultures does not look at their own history. Looking at others, mainly Westerners, they do not have a basic historical view of their own cultural products.