黎族是我国少数民族之一,主要聚居海南岛。海南岛地形中高西低,中部山区聚居黎族,后随着内地人迁徙,黎族渐被汉化。清代是海南修志热潮期,清代方志保留了海南的大部分史料是研究海南的宝贵资料,志中对清代海南黎乱及清政府的治黎政策有诸多记载。 Li is one of the ethnic minorities in China, mainly living in Hainan Island. The topography of Hainan Island is high in the west and low in the middle, and the central tribal mountains are home to the Li nation. As the natives migrated, the Li nationality gradually became Chinese. The qing dynasty was the craze period of xianzhi in qing dynasty. The ching dynasty retained most of its historical data in Hainan Province for its valuable information on Hainan Province.