【摘 要】
：
以150个久保桃果实为标准样品,20个果实为验证样品,研究近红外光谱漫反射技术预测久保桃内部可溶性固形物含量的方法.实验结果表明,一阶微分处理的光谱和化学值采用改进偏最
【机 构】
：
中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所
论文部分内容阅读
以150个久保桃果实为标准样品,20个果实为验证样品,研究近红外光谱漫反射技术预测久保桃内部可溶性固形物含量的方法.实验结果表明,一阶微分处理的光谱和化学值采用改进偏最小二乘法建立的预测模型具有较高的相关性,预测久保桃样品的可溶性固形物含量范围为10.2～13.2°Brix,其平均值为12.0°Brix,实测值与预测值偏差(bias)为-0.381,标准预测误差(SEP)为0.427,相关系数为0.701.预测结果表明,采用600～1848nm近红外漫反射光谱无损检测久保桃可溶性固形物是可行的.
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