论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨负性情绪干预治疗的方法及对糖尿病综合治疗效果的影响。方法将120例糖尿病患者随机分为干预组和对照组,各60例。对照组给予常规饮食、运动、药物治疗;干预组在常规治疗基础上,联合情绪疏导、生物反馈、松弛运动、音乐疗法等负性情绪干预治疗。评价治疗后3个月糖尿病控制指标,包括体质指数、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、收缩压、舒张压、甘油三酯、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的变化,并进行统计学分析。结果干预组治疗后3个月空腹血糖为(7.05±1.53)mmol/L,糖化血红蛋白平均值为(7.1±1.5)%;对照组治疗后空腹血糖为(8.64±2.91) mmol/L,糖化血红蛋白平均值为(8.1±1.0)%;2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论负性情绪干预对糖尿病控制指标的改善有显著促进作用。
Objective To explore the method of negative emotional intervention and its effect on the comprehensive treatment of diabetes mellitus. Methods 120 cases of diabetic patients were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, 60 cases each. The control group were given routine diet, exercise and drug treatment. The intervention group was treated with the negative emotion intervention such as emotional stimulation, biofeedback, relaxation exercise and music therapy on the basis of routine treatment. Three months after treatment, the indexes of diabetes control including body mass index, fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol The changes and statistical analysis. Results The fasting blood glucose (7.05 ± 1.53) mmol / L and HbA1c (7.1 ± 1.5)% in the three months after treatment in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (8.64 ± 2.91 mmol / L, HbA1c, The average value was (8.1 ± 1.0)%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01). Conclusion Negative emotional intervention can significantly improve the control index of diabetes.