社会转型期的中国,各种矛盾凸显,唯有把握群众利益的科学内涵,才能促进利益关系从表面趋同到内生共融。把握群众利益的科学内涵,需要科学划分利益边界,正确处理群众利益与公共利益的关系。公共利益是多元主体的价值判断,若其利益边界模糊化,可能成为强势利益集团假公共利益之 In the transitional period of China, all kinds of contradictions are prominent. Only by grasping the scientific connotation of the people’s interest can we promote the interest-sharing from the surface convergence to the endogenous communion. Grasping the scientific connotation of the interests of the masses requires dividing the boundaries of interests scientifically and correctly handling the relations between the interests of the masses and the public interest. Public interest is the value judgment of multiple subjects. If the boundary of interest is blurred, it may become a false interest of the strong interest group