数学是研究现实世界的数量关系和空间形式的科学。数学更是一种艺术,是人类思维的自由创造。数学学习方法指导,简称数学学法指导,是“学会学习”的一个重要组成部分,是数学教学理论研究和实践中的一个重要课题。从而实现有效学习和创造性学习。一、高中数学与初中数学特点的变化解方程分几步,因式分解先看什么,再看什么,这种能力要求的突变使很多高一新生感到不适应,故而导致成绩下降。高一新生一定要能从经验型抽象思维向理论型抽象思维过渡,最后还需逐步形成辩证型思维,记忆效果会很差。所以要学会对知识结构进行梳理,形 Mathematics is the science that studies the quantitative relations and spatial forms of the real world. Mathematics is a kind of art, which is the free creation of human thinking. The guidance of mathematical learning method, referred to as the guidance of mathematics method for short, is an important component of “learning to learn” and is an important subject in the research and practice of mathematical teaching theory. In order to achieve effective learning and creative learning. First, the high school math and junior high school math characteristics of the solution to the equation divided into several steps, factoring to look at what, look at what, this abrupt change in ability to make a lot of freshmen feel fit, and thus result in decline. Freshmen must be able to transition from the experience-based abstract thinking to the theoretical-based abstract thinking. Finally, the need to gradually form a dialectical thinking, the memory effect will be poor. Therefore, we must learn to sort out the knowledge structure