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目的探讨分析个性化护理干预对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后不适的干预效果。方法 84例PCI治疗后不适患者,随机分成对照组与观察组,各42例。对照组采取PCI治疗常规护理,观察组在此基础上采取个性化护理干预。对比两组患者术后舒适状况和其影响因素。结果观察组的舒适度为85.7%,显著优于对照组的42.9%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组穿刺口肿胀、出血、心电监护、口渴和担心手术效果等造成不适的关键因素均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对PCI治疗后的患者进行个性化护理干预,可以减轻患者术后不适,使患者术后不适程度降低,促进患者康复。
Objective To investigate the intervention effect of personalized nursing intervention on discomfort after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods 84 patients with discomfort after PCI were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 42 cases in each group. Control group to take PCI treatment of routine care, the observation group on the basis of personalized care intervention. The postoperative comfort status and its influencing factors were compared between the two groups. Results The comfort of the observation group was 85.7%, which was significantly better than that of the control group (42.9%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The observation group had swelling of the puncture port, bleeding, electrocardiogram monitoring, thirst and worry about the operation effect The key factors of discomfort were significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Personalized nursing intervention for patients after PCI can reduce postoperative discomfort, reduce the degree of postoperative discomfort, and promote the rehabilitation of patients.