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分析和评论莎士比亚及其作品的书籍有很多,但大多从视觉和感官的角度出发,分析人物语言,写作特点,场景布置等。但很少人会从他作品中使用的静态的物体,人物说话时的停顿,没有语言的人物等描写角度分析作品。沉默在莎士比亚剧作中比比皆是,成为其写作的又一大特点。沉默地运用除了表现主题,还可以刻画出不同类型的人物形象,国王、仆人和情侣等。本文主要从三个方面分析沉默在作品中的具体运用——停顿,默角和最终沉默。
There are many books to analyze and comment on Shakespeare and his works, but mostly from the perspective of the visual and the senses, they analyze the language of the characters, writing characteristics and the layout of the scenes. Few people, however, analyze the work from the perspective of static objects used in his work, pause while the characters are speaking, and figures without words. Silence abounds in Shakespearean plays and becomes another major feature of his writing. Silently using in addition to the theme of performance, but also can characterize the different types of characters, kings, servants and couples. This article analyzes the concrete application of silence in works from three aspects - pause, silence and ultimate silence.