像自然科学与技术科学一样 ,人文科学与社会科学通常也有理论学科与实践学科之别 ,人文科学被看成是形上的、基础性的学院性学术 ,并且天然缺乏实践性与实用性 ,与之相反 ,社会科学则属于一种非理性的、具有很强实践性和运用功能的形下性的学科。但本文试图表明 ,上述见解在很 Like the natural sciences and technology sciences, the humanities and social sciences usually have the distinction between theoretical and practical disciplines. The humanities science is regarded as a metaphysical and basic academic academic, and its natural lack of practicality and practicability. On the contrary, social science belongs to an irrational subject with strong practicality and functionality. But this article attempts to show that the above opinion is very