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《礼记·乐记》对音乐的本源与产生过程有详细的阐述,其音乐本源论——“物感说”具有明显的朴素唯物主义思想,比西方的“模仿说”前进了一步。《乐记》是中国最早以“气”论文艺者,它以“气”论述了音乐的审美特征,论述了音乐与人的气质个性、道德情操的关系以及音乐的社会作用。《乐记》强调音乐的教化作用,主张以“德音”教化民众,并注重因材施教,循序渐进。
“Book of Rites Music Records” elaborates on the origin and process of music in detail. The music source theory - “Materialism Theory” has obvious simple materialism, which advances more than the Western “theory of imitation” One step. “Music” is the earliest “literary” artist in China. It discusses the aesthetic characteristics of music in terms of “qi” and discusses the relationship between music and human temperament, moral sentiment and the social role of music. “Music Note” emphasizes the role of music in education. It advocates “popularizing” the people with “De Yin” and pays attention to teaching students in accordance with their aptitudes in a gradual and orderly manner.