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中国史学史的学习和研究,不止是为了了解、认识它的过去,同时也要了解它当前发展的主要趋势,从而明确其面临的问题与任务,促进历史学的进一步发展。从二者的关系来看,学习、研究前者,正是为了认识后者做准备;而了解、认识后者,必定会进一步加深对前者的理解。本文大致总结了当前中国历史学的主要发展趋势:近代性和科学化逐步深入的趋势,历史知识社会化的趋势和进一步走向世界的趋势。
The study and study of the history of Chinese history is not only about understanding and understanding its past, but also about its main trends of development so as to clarify the problems and tasks it faces and to promote the further development of history. From the perspective of the relationship between the two, learning and researching the former is precisely for the sake of understanding the latter. To understand and recognize the latter will surely further deepen the understanding of the former. This paper summarizes the main trends in the development of Chinese history: the trend of deepening modernity and scientization, the trend of socialization of historical knowledge and the trend of further going to the world.