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近年来随着沙眼防治工作的不断开展,沙眼的发病逐年减少。为了解我市城乡中小学在校生沙眼的发病情况,笔者对镇江市三、四中及八叉巷小学,丹阳吕城乡二所中学和小学的部分班级在校学生进行了沙眼调查,报导于下:检查方法与诊断标准采用1979年第二届全国眼科学术会议制定的沙眼分期法及诊断标准,疑沙不作统计。用手持裂隙灯进行检查,全部调查由笔者一人担任。受检学生2779人,其中男性1375人;女性1404人。最大19岁,最小7岁。结果1.沙眼患病率:2779名学生中沙眼患者为280人,沙眼发病率为10.07%。其中男性1375人,发病人为143人,发病率10.4%,女性1404人,发病人为136人,发病率9.68%,经统计学处理,男女无显著差异。
In recent years, with the continuous development of trachoma prevention and treatment, the incidence of trachoma decreases year by year. In order to understand the incidence of trachoma in primary and secondary schools in urban and rural areas of our city, the author conducted a trachoma investigation on some students in secondary schools and secondary schools in Zhenjiang Third and Fourth Middle School, Baqiaxiang Elementary School and Danyang Lucheng Township, : Inspection methods and diagnostic criteria using trachoma staging method and diagnostic criteria developed by the second national ophthalmology conference in 1979, doubt the sand does not make statistics. Hand-held slit lamp inspection, all of the investigation by the author as a person. Students were seized 2779, of whom 1375 were males; 1404 females. Maximum 19 years old, minimum 7 years old. The prevalence of trachoma: 2779 students in trachoma 280 patients, the incidence of trachoma was 10.07%. Including males 1375, the incidence of 143 people, the incidence of 10.4%, 1404 females, the incidence of 136 people, the incidence rate of 9.68%, by statistical analysis, no significant difference between men and women.