【开窍点拨】词语是构成文章的基本材料。理解词语在文中的含义是高考现代文阅读必考的试题。可是,一个词的词义在发展过程中有的扩大了,有的缩小了,有的转移了,这就产生了本义、引申义和比喻义。有时为了表达的需要.词语还会临时活用。如何正确理解文中的词语 [Editor’s note] Words are the basic material that constitutes an article. Understand the meaning of words in the text is the examination questions for the modern reading of college entrance examination. However, the meaning of a word in the development process has been enlarged, some have shrunk, and some have shifted, which has produced the original meaning, the meaning of extension and metaphorical meaning. Sometimes for the sake of expression. Words are also used temporarily. How to correctly understand the words in the text