培养学生的自主学习能力,使学生成为会学习的人,对学生的终身学习极为重要。本文首先阐述了培养学生自主学习能力的必要性,然后主要对自主学习能力培养的实施进行以下阐述:激发学习动机,提高自我效能感;帮助学生自主制定计划和目标;指导学生自我学习、自主解决问题、自主评价,实现自我发展。 Students develop their own ability to learn, make students become learning, is extremely important for students’ lifelong learning. This article first elaborates the necessity of cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability, and then mainly elaborates the implementation of autonomous learning ability training: stimulating learning motivation and improving self-efficacy; helping students to make plans and goals independently; guiding students to learn by themselves and solving them by themselves Problems, self-evaluation, self-development.