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目的探究产后乳房按摩最佳时间及其对母乳喂养的影响。方法 100例分娩后的产妇,按随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各50例。对照组产妇产后24 h给予乳房按摩,观察组产妇产后2 h给予乳房按摩。对比两组产妇的首次泌乳时间、泌乳量、母乳喂养成功率。结果观察组产妇的母乳喂养成功率为96.00%,高于对照组的76.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组首次泌乳时间短于对照组,泌乳量多于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在护理产妇的过程中,产后2 h给予乳房按摩的效果良好,能缩短产妇首次泌乳时间,增加产妇泌乳量,提高母乳喂养的成功率,值得在临床实践中推广及使用。
Objective To investigate the optimal time of postpartum breast massage and its effect on breastfeeding. Methods 100 cases of postpartum maternal, according to random number table divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases each. The control group 24 hours postpartum give breast massage, observation group 2 hours postpartum give breast massage. The first lactation time, the amount of lactation and the success rate of breastfeeding were compared between the two groups. Results The success rate of breastfeeding in observation group was 96.00%, which was higher than 76.00% in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The first lactation time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the amount of lactation was more than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion In the process of nursing maternal, 2 h postpartum massage given good results, can shorten the maternal first lactation time, increase maternal milk yield and improve the success rate of breastfeeding, it is worth promoting in clinical practice and use.