《紫色》是美国黑人女性作家艾丽丝.沃克的代表作,她完美地继承了前面黑人女性作家的传统,将笔下茜莉塑造成了受双重压迫的女性形象,并通过对茜莉成长历程的追溯,揭露了黑人女性意识的觉醒及对黑人女性如何重建自我的身份认同提供了途径。本文试分析作品中黑人女性意识的觉醒过程来展现这一批判现实主义作品中对于女性意识的完美阐释。 Purple is the representative of Alice Walker, a black American woman writer. She inherits the tradition of the former black female writers perfectly and shapes her into a woman image under double oppression. Through the retrospection of the development of Sally, Revealing the awakening of black female consciousness and providing a way to identify how black women rebuild themselves. This article attempts to analyze the process of awakening of the feminine awareness of black women in the works to show the perfect interpretation of feminine consciousness in this critical realist work.