作为量子理论的奠基者,尼尔斯.玻尔最重要的贡献就是提出了“互补原理”。玻尔认为“互补原理”是经典物理学“概念构架”狭隘性的产物,而“概念构架”是建立在经验基础之上的。文章以“互补原理”的提出和发展为例,探讨和分析了经验与“概念构架”二者之间的关系。 As the founder of quantum theory, Niles Bohr’s most important contribution is the proposed “complementary principle ”. Bohr argues that “principle of complementarity ” is a product of the narrowness of classical physics “conceptual framework ”, and “conceptual framework ” is based on experience. Taking the proposition and development of “complementary principle” as an example, the article explores and analyzes the relationship between experience and “conceptual framework”.