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目的了解祁阳县医疗卫生单位消毒情况,为提高消毒质量和加强监督提供依据。方法依据《消毒技术规范》,对灭菌医疗用品、物体表面及医务人员手、器械消毒液、使用中消毒液、接触皮肤医疗用品和空气进行采样检测。结果5年监测各类样品4 789份,总合格率为60.84%。使用中消毒液合格率为85.53%,物体表面及医务人员手和空气合格率偏低。县(镇)级医疗机构与村级医疗机构监测合格率差异有统计学意义。结论加强医务人员的消毒知识培训和技术指导,提高消毒合格率。
Objective To understand the disinfection of medical and health units in Qiyang County and provide the basis for improving disinfection quality and supervision. Methods According to the “Technical Specifications for Sterilization”, the samples of sterilized medical supplies, the surface of the objects, the hand of the medical staff, the disinfectant of the instruments, the disinfectant used, the contact with the skin medical supplies and the air were tested. Results 4 789 samples of various types were monitored in 5 years with a total pass rate of 60.84%. The use of disinfectant pass rate of 85.53%, the surface of objects and medical staff and air pass rate is low. There were significant differences in the qualified rate of monitoring between county (town) level medical institutions and village level medical institutions. Conclusion Strengthen the disinfection of medical staff training and technical guidance to improve the disinfection pass rate.