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目的分析药剂科参与医院抗菌药物应用的管理方式及成效.方法选择2012年3月~2013年3月我院住院患者700例为对照组,另选择2013年3月~2014年3月我院药剂科参与推行抗菌药物管理后的住院患者680例为观察组,分析两组患者使用抗菌药物的情况.结果观察组患者的抗菌药物使用率为37.64%,明显低于对照组的54.28%;观察组抗菌类药物联合以一联用药为主,而对照组以二联用药为主,两组比较有统计学意义.结论药剂科参与医院抗菌药物管理,能使抗菌药物应用更合理. “,”Objective To analyze pharmacy department take part in the management of the hospital antimierobial application. Methods And results, methods in March,2012 - March 2012 in our hospital 700 cases as control group,patients with another choice in March 2013-March 2014 of the implementation of the antimicrobial drugs management for hospital pharmacy department involved in 680 cases of hospitalized patients with as the observation group,analysis of two groups of patients with use of antimicrobial agents. Results The observation group of patients with antibacterial drug utilization rate was 37.64%,significantly lower than the control group 54.28%; Observation group of antimicmbial drugs combined with a united medication is given priority to,and the control group is given priority to with duplex medication,comparing the two groups have statistical significance. Conclusion The antibacterial drug management in hospital pharmacy, can make more rational antimierobial application.