现代教育理论认为,学生在接受正规的学科课程教育之前,头脑中并非一片空白,而是已经形成了他们对周围世界的看法和观念。这些看法和观念,通常被称为“前概念”。前概念是所有学科教学都不可回避的现实,是学科教学的基础条件。思想政治课教学中也存在着各种各样的前概念,它们影 Modern education theory believes that before the students receive formal subject education, their minds are not blank, but they have already formed their opinions and ideas about the surrounding world. These views and ideas are often referred to as “preconceptions.” The former concept is the reality that all subject teaching cannot be avoided and is the basic condition for subject teaching. There are also various preconceptions in the teaching of ideological and political classes.