论文部分内容阅读
长期以来,我国一直推行出口导向型经济政策。出口在经济发展过程中扮演着极其重要的角色。但在“中国制造”风行世界的同时,长期的国际收支失衡也为经济的持续发展埋下了隐患。长期积累的巨额贸易顺差,不仅使得对外贸易环境恶化,出口产品不断受到贸易伙伴国的倾销指责,同时,其带来的流动性过剩,通货膨胀压力加剧等问题也日趋严重。据海关统计,今年1至5月我国累计贸易顺差857亿美元,同比增长83.1%。同
For a long time, our country has been pursuing an export-oriented economic policy. Exports play an extremely important role in the economic development. However, while the popularity of “Made in China” has prevailed in the world, the imbalance in the international balance of payments has laid a hidden danger for the sustainable development of the economy. The huge trade surplus accumulated over a long period of time not only exacerbated the external trade environment, but the export products were constantly criticized by the trading partner countries for dumping. At the same time, the problems such as excessive liquidity and inflationary pressures were aggravating. According to customs statistics, from January to May this year, China’s accumulated trade surplus was 85.7 billion U.S. dollars, up 83.1% over the same period of last year. with