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1988年9月15日至28日,我参加中国林学会林业访日代表团赴日本考察,看到听到日本林业取得了巨大成就,也存存严重问题,近年来正在采取对策振兴林业。一、覆盖率高:日本的森林面积占国土面积的68%,有林地占林业用地的98.4%。据1981年统计:有林面积2528万公顷,其中人工林面积990万公顷,占39%;1986年统计:有林面积2526万公顷,其中人工林面积1022万公顷,占40%。有林面积减少2万公顷,人工林增加32万公顷,增长3%。
From September 15 to September 28, 1988, when I attended a visit to Japan by the Chinese Forestry Association delegation to Japan, I noticed that Japan’s forestry industry has made tremendous achievements and also posed serious problems. In recent years, I have taken measures to rejuvenate the country’s forestry. First, high coverage: Japan’s forest area accounts for 68% of land area, with forest land accounting for 98.4% of the land. According to 1981 statistics: there are 25.28 million hectares of forest area, of which 9.9 million hectares of plantations, accounting for 39%; 1986 statistics: forest area of 25.26 million hectares, of which 10.22 million hectares of plantations, accounting for 40%. A decrease of 20,000 hectares of forest area, an increase of 320,000 hectares of plantations, an increase of 3%.