论文部分内容阅读
现在人们寄一封20克以内的平信,都知道外埠贴2角邮票,本埠贴一角邮票。但我国这种外埠,本埠有别的预付邮资制度你知道是怎么来的吗? 说来话也长了。1840年鸦片战争时,西方列强用大炮利舰打开了我国闭关自守的大门,并强迫清政府签订了不平等的《南京条约》及以后的一系列不平等条约,侵略者依据这些不平等的条约攫取了许多特权。并借口中国没有邮政,在我国领土上擅自开设邮局,侵犯我国的邮权,清政府还美其名日“客卿”。1863年6月,上海英租界工部局外侨,擅自开设“工部局书信馆”,收寄就地投送的信函、新闻纸、包裹等,还自行制定邮资费,就地投送的邮寄费低于外埠。清政府在海关试办邮政
Now, people send a letter of no more than 20 grams. They all know that there is a 2-corner postage stamp on the other towns and a stamp on this corner. However, this kind of foreign capital in our country and the other prepaid postal system in this port do you know how it came from? During the Opium War in 1840, Western powers used cannon and riot vessels to open the doors of our own self-defense and forced the Qing government to sign the unequal “Nanjing Treaty” and a series of unequal treaties in the future. The aggressor seized upon these unequal treaties A lot of privileges. And on the pretext that China does not have a postal service, it has opened a post office on our territory without permission and violated the postal rights of our country. The Qing government also made its name “Keqing.” In June 1863, the aliens from the Shanghai British Concession Bureau of Labor and Manpower opened the “Letter from the Ministry of Industry and Information Bureau” and sent letters, newsprint and parcels delivered locally, and also set the postage rates on their own. The local postal delivery fee was lower than Other ports. Qing government tries postal service at customs