“规定动作”是指各地党的领导机关指定的必须报道的东西,比如党的会议、领导活动、党的中心工作等等;“自选动作”则是记者根据受众的需求,发挥主观能动性,深入实际、深入生活、深入群众后挖掘出来的新闻作品。做好两个“动作”是党的新闻工作者必备的两项基本功。“规定动作 “Prescribed actions” refer to what must be reported by the party’s leading organs in various places, such as the party’s meetings, leadership activities, the party’s central work, etc. The “optional action” is that the reporters play subjective initiative according to the needs of the audience. Real, in-depth life, digging out of the masses after the news work. To do a good job of two “moves” is the two basic skills necessary for the party’s journalists. "Prescribed action