小学语文教学中不能忽视的一个重要环节就是对学生阅读能力的培养,这对于提升学生的综合语文能力大有裨益。本文主要从激发学生的阅读兴趣、指导学生掌握阅读技巧、培养学生良好的阅读习惯、鼓励学生实现拓展阅读以及根据情景需要表演阅读内容这五个方面介绍了小学语文教学中提升学生阅读能力的方法策略。 An important part that can not be neglected in Chinese teaching in primary schools is the cultivation of students ’reading ability, which is of great help to improve students’ comprehensive Chinese ability. This article mainly introduces the method of improving students ’reading ability in primary Chinese teaching from the aspects of stimulating students’ reading interest, guiding students to master reading skills, cultivating good reading habits of students, encouraging students to expand their readings and performing reading contents according to the situation needs Strategy.