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党的十六大报告指出,发展社会主义民主政治,建设社会主义政治文明,是全面建设小康社会的重要目标。扩大基层民主,是发展社会主义民主的基础性工作。由村民直接选举村委会,是1982年宪法赋予村民的一项基本民主权利,是基层民主的重要体现。20年来,全国农村普遍进行了四到五届村委会换届选举,最多的进行了七届,最少的进行了两届,直接选举村委会已成为我国农民政治生活的重要组成部分。
The report of the 16th CPC National Congress pointed out: Developing socialist democratic politics and building a socialist political civilization are all important goals in building an overall well-to-do society. Expanding grassroots democracy is a basic work for developing socialist democracy. The direct election of village committees by the villagers is a basic democratic right conferred on the villagers by the 1982 Constitution and is an important manifestation of grassroots democracy. In the past 20 years, general elections for village committees of four to five years have taken place in rural areas throughout the country, up to seven times, with at least two sessions. The direct election of village committees has become an important part of the political life of peasants in our country.