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断肠草又称钩吻(Gelsemium elegans),是马前科胡蔓属植物胡蔓藤全草,是一种含有生物碱类的有毒植物,因其毒性大,一直以外用为主,用于祛风、消肿拔毒、杀虫止痒。目前已发展用于抗肿瘤、免疫调节、镇痛镇静、促进造血功能、扩瞳等方面[1]。应用不当或误服可致中毒,重可致命。我院急诊科2010年12月抢救了2例断肠草中毒致呼吸骤停患者,取得较好的疗效,现报告如下。
Gelsemium elegans, also known as kiss kiss (Gelsemium elegans), is a horse before the genus Horseshoe whole plant, is a toxic plant containing alkaloids, because of its toxicity, has been mainly for external use, for Qufeng, consumer Swollen poison, insecticide itching. Has been developed for anti-tumor, immune regulation, analgesia and sedation, and promote hematopoietic function, dilation and so on [1]. Improper use or mistreatment can cause poisoning, can be fatal. Emergency Department of our hospital in December 2010 to rescue 2 cases of cats poisoning caused by respiratory arrest patients, and achieved good results, are as follows.