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目的 :分析院前急救技能培训对乡镇居民急救水平的干预效果。方法 :选择2014年5月~2015年5月我镇年龄在60~79岁的738名居民作为研究对象,从中随机抽取100名居民,分为两组。对照组予以传统的培训模式,观察组在传统培训的基础上,予以分组模拟训练。在专业医护人员的指导下,2人为一小组进行互相模拟练习,及时发现问题并纠正。干预3个月后,从理论和实践操作两方面对两组进行考核。结果 :培训前两组理论成绩、技能成绩及总成绩比较无差异(P>0.05);培训后两组在理论成绩方面成绩比较无差异(P>0.05),观察组在技能成绩及总成绩方面高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 :与传统的急救技能培训模式相比,分组模拟训练能够更好地提高乡镇居民的急救技能水平。
Objective: To analyze the pre-hospital emergency skills training on the level of emergency intervention of township residents. Methods: From May 2014 to May 2015, 738 residents aged 60-79 in our town were selected as research objects, 100 residents were randomly selected and divided into two groups. The control group was given the traditional training mode, the observation group based on the traditional training, group simulation training. Under the guidance of a professional medical staff, two people conduct a group exercise to simulate each other to find out the problems in time and correct them. Three months after the intervention, the two groups were evaluated from both theoretical and practical aspects. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups before and after the training (P> 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in theoretical scores (P> 0.05) Higher than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Compared with the traditional first aid training mode, group simulation training can better improve the first aid skills of township residents.