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义务教育课程标准试验教科书《语文》第一册的识字量一学期要求达400字,这是基于要适应信息社会的迅速发展而作出的创新的改革,有利于学生提早阅读,扩大学生的知识面,提高学习语文的能力,为写作打好基础。而如此大的识字量,靠机械、枯燥的记忆,不仅容易挫伤学生的学习兴趣,而且也不能达到预定的目的。因此,教师应根据新的教学内容,探索新的教学模式和方法,以适应课改需要。 如本册书的事物归类识字部分,安排了与儿童生活密切结合的4篇课文,即:反映家庭生活的《在家里》,反映学校生活的《操场上》,反映时代生活的《自选商场》、反映农村生活的《菜园里》。笔者认为,这部分课程内容的教学不仅突出开放、灵活、与时俱进的特点,还与学生的生活紧密联系,让学生在广泛、生动、有趣的教学活动中乐于学习,提高识字
The compulsory education curriculum standard test textbook “Language” Volume I literacy requirements of a semester of 400 words, which is based on the information society to adapt to the rapid development of innovation and innovation, is conducive to students to read and expand students' knowledge , Improve the ability to learn Chinese and lay the foundation for writing. And such a large amount of literacy, by mechanical, boring memory, not only easily discouraged students interest in learning, but also can not achieve the intended purpose. Therefore, teachers should explore new teaching modes and methods based on the new teaching content to meet the needs of curriculum reform. As the literary classifications of this book, the four texts closely related to children's life are arranged: “at home” reflecting family life, “playground” reflecting school life, “shopping mall” reflecting the life of the times “, Reflecting the rural life” vegetable garden. " The author believes that this part of the course content teaching not only highlights the characteristics of openness, flexibility, advancing with the times, but also with the student's life close contact, so that students in a wide range of lively and interesting teaching activities, willing to learn and improve literacy