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冒犯性话语是言语交际中的一种不礼貌现象。文章探讨了具有平等租约关系双方之间冒犯性话语的直接冲突回应的语用情况,认为冒犯性话语的直接冲突回应具有对撞性、蓄意性和顺应性等语用特征,冒犯性话语的直接冲突回应的实现方式主要是反问、詈骂、嘲讽和威胁等语言手段,冒犯性话语的直接冲突回应具有表达不满、否定与讽刺对方和激将对方等语用功能。
Offensive discourse is a kind of impoliteness in verbal communication. The paper discusses the pragmatic situation of the direct conflict response with offensive discourse between two parties on the basis of equal lease relationship. It considers that the direct conflict response of offensive discourse has such pragmatic features as colliding, deliberateness and compliance, and the direct discourse of offensive discourse Conflict response is mainly achieved by means of language such as rhetoric, verbal abuse, ridicule and intimidation. The direct conflict response of offensive discourse has such pragmatic functions as expressing dissatisfaction, negating and satirizing each other and excuse me.