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概况我国开展激光工业应用比较早,自1961年9月诞生了我国第一台红宝石激光器后不久,即开展了激光打孔的研究,并在拉丝模和手表宝石轴承打孔中获得应用。1963年研制成氦氖激光器以后,很快在激光准直和精密测长等方面获得了应用。据不完全统计,目前全国从事激光研究、开发和生产的单位有400家左右,其中大专院校约100家、科研单位约100家、工厂企业约200家,从事激光工作的人员超过一万人,其中科技人员约占1/3。国内已有的激光产品有200余种,近年激光产品年产总值约5000万元。工业上应用的激光科研成果超过
Overview China’s laser industry to carry out relatively early, since September 1961 was born in China’s first ruby laser shortly after that, carried out the laser drilling research, and in drawing and watch gem bearing drilling access to applications. Developed in 1963 into a helium-neon laser, and soon obtained in the laser alignment and precision measurement and other aspects of the application. According to incomplete statistics, there are about 400 units engaged in laser research, development and production throughout the country, including about 100 universities and colleges, about 100 scientific research units, about 200 factories and enterprises, more than 10,000 people engaged in laser work , Of which about one-third of science and technology personnel. There are more than 200 kinds of laser products in China, and the annual output of laser products in recent years is about 50 million yuan. Industrial applications of laser scientific research more than