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进入20世纪90年代后,当代文学批评渐趋保守和暧昧,出现了“理论终结”的原创理论缺乏、理论脱离和滞后于文学现实的发展、当代文学批评精神和功能的消减等问题,本文主要针对以上提到的困境进行探索和寻找出路,提出了三点具体要求:对外来文学批评的转化,对传统文学批评的转化,主导多元、综合创新的建构等,以此建构有生命力的当代文学批评,让当代文学批评自觉地形成一种理论体系和话语体系。
Since the 1990s, contemporary literary criticism has become more and more conservative and ambiguous. Problems such as the lack of original theory of “the end of theory”, the departure of theory from and lagging behind the development of literary reality, the diminishing of the spirit and function of contemporary literary criticism, This article mainly explores and finds ways out for the difficulties mentioned above, and puts forward three specific requirements: the transformation of foreign literary criticism, the transformation of traditional literary criticism, the diversification of domination, the construction of comprehensive innovation and so on, so as to build a viable Contemporary literary criticism, so that contemporary literary criticism consciously formed a theoretical system and discourse system.