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非物质文化遗产是一种重要的文化资源,同时也蕴涵着丰富的经济价值,是一种重要的经济资源。非物质文化遗产的保护成了国内外普遍关注的一个热点话题。2003年联合国教科文组织通过了《保护非物质文化遗产公约》(以下简称《公约》),我国也于2004年正式加入该公约,还组织起草了《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产保护法》。在此背景下,本文对国内外非物质文化遗产保护的现状进行了分析,并从知识产权角度探讨了非物质文化遗产的保护模式,最后对我国非物质文化遗产保护提出了相关立法建议。
Intangible cultural heritage is an important cultural resource, but also contains a wealth of economic value, is an important economic resource. The protection of intangible cultural heritage has become a hot topic of widespread concern at home and abroad. In 2003, UNESCO adopted the “Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage” (hereinafter referred to as “the Convention”), and China formally acceded to the Convention in 2004. It also drafted the Law on the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of the People’s Republic of China. Against this background, this paper analyzes the status quo of the protection of intangible cultural heritage at home and abroad, discusses the mode of protection of intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of intellectual property rights, and finally puts forward relevant legislative proposals for the protection of intangible cultural heritage in our country.