1937年底到1938年5月中旬,抗战正面战场进行了徐州会战。徐州会战彻底粉碎了日军速战速决的狂妄计划,为中国军队部署下一阶段的武汉会战赢得了时间。过去发表的论著,几乎都是论述徐州会战是怎样在国民政府最高统帅部和第五战区司令长官部指挥下进行的,很少涉及其他方面,事实上中国共产党人在徐州会战中的作用,仍有充分体现,本文试对此作一粗浅分析。 By the end of 1937 to mid-May 1938, a battle of Xuzhou was conducted in the front of the war of resistance against Japan. The Xuzhou Battle completely shattered the arrogant plans of the Japanese armed forces and won the time for the next phase of the Wuhan Battle for the Chinese army. Most of the works published in the past have dealt with how the battle of Xuzhou was conducted under the command of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the National Government and the Commander of the Fifth Theater and seldom touched on other aspects. In fact, the role of the Chinese Communists in the battle of Xuzhou remained Fully demonstrated, this paper try to make a superficial analysis.