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目的探究乳腺癌应用保乳术辅助放疗治疗的临床疗效观察。方法资料随机选自2011年6月-2013年6月在本院诊治的乳腺癌患者62例,按照随机随机数字表方法将患者分为两组,每组31例,以保乳术辅助放疗患者作研究组,以改良式根治手术辅助化疗治疗作对照组,分析两组患者治疗后的美容效果、相关治疗指标、皮肤分级以及预后情况。结果研究组乳房的美容效果优良率77.42%,对照组32.26%,两者比较具统计学意义(P<0.05);且两组就出血量、手术时间情况,比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05);同时两组放疗后皮肤反应各分级的例数,以及患者预后的局部复发率、远处的转移率、生存率情况比较,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对于乳腺癌患者应用保乳术辅助放疗治疗,效果显著,具有一定临床研究和应用价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of breast-conserving surgery assisted radiotherapy in breast cancer. Methods Data were randomly selected from 62 patients with breast cancer who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from June 2011 to June 2013. The patients were divided into two groups according to a randomized random number table (31 patients in each group) As research group, with modified radical surgery adjuvant chemotherapy as control group, analysis of two groups of patients after treatment of cosmetic effect, related treatment indicators, skin grading and prognosis. Results The excellent and good rate of the cosmetic effect was 77.42% in the study group and 32.26% in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The bleeding volume and operative time in the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05 ). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the grading of skin reactions after radiotherapy, as well as the local recurrence rate, distant metastasis rate and survival rate of the patients (P> 0.05). Conclusion breast-conserving surgery for adjuvant radiotherapy in patients with breast cancer, the effect is significant, with some clinical research and application value.