抗日戰争時期,故都北平的政治形勢錯綜復雜,國内外多種勢力互相角逐。由於政治中心南遷後,國民黨和國民政府的黨政軍機構相繼離去,北平依然保持着傳統的學術文化中心的地位,文教界對於社會各界有着相當廣泛的影響力,因而各方均重視争取和利用學人,進而直接或間接地影響社會,左右政局。南京的國民政府和國民黨,在政治權力鞭長莫及的情况下,尤其想借助學人的力量,抵抗日寇,打擊漢奸,排斥中共,扼制地方,鞏固中央。關於這一問題的相關研 During the War of Resistance Against Japan, the political situation in Peiping was so complicated that many kinds of forces at home and abroad contend with each other. Since the political center moved southward, the party and government agencies of the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang government have left. Peking still maintains its traditional academic and cultural center. The cultural and educational circles have a wide range of influence on all walks of life. Therefore, all parties attach great importance to fighting for it And the use of scholars, which in turn directly or indirectly affect the community, political situation. In the absence of political power, Nanjing’s Kuomintang government and the Kuomintang in particular wanted to use the strength of their scholars to resist the Japanese invaders, crack down on traitors, repel the CCP, strangle the place and consolidate the Central Government. Related research on this issue