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目的:观察糖尿病患者白内障的人工晶体植入效果。方法:对30例(37眼)糖尿病患者白内障和同期174例(197眼)非糖尿病的老年性白内障进行后房型人工晶体植入术,术后随访2～18月。结果:两组术后视力统计无差别,影响两组视力的主要因素为原有的视网膜病变;在术后并发症如前房纤维素样渗出、色素弥散方面,糖尿病组明显高于非糖尿病组,通过局部加用强效激素,炎症可吸收。结论:无或仅有轻度视网膜病变的糖尿病患者与非糖尿病患者的人工晶体植入疗效相似。眼科学报1997;13:93～95。
Objective: To observe the effect of intraocular lens implantation in diabetic patients with cataract. Methods: Thirty (37 eyes) of diabetic patients with cataract and 174 cases (197 eyes) of non-diabetic senile cataract were treated with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. The patients were followed up for 2 to 18 months. Results: There was no difference in postoperative visual acuity between the two groups. The main factors that affected the visual acuity of the two groups were the original retinopathy. In postoperative complications such as exudative fibrinolytic activity and hyperpigmentation, the diabetic group was significantly higher than non-diabetic Group, by adding potent hormones locally, inflammation can be absorbed. CONCLUSIONS: Diabetic patients without or with mild retinopathy have similar efficacy with intraocular lens implantation in non-diabetic patients. Journal of Ophthalmology 1997; 13: 93 ~ 95.