本文简要介绍了信息素养的概念以及提高学生信息素养的必要性和重要意义。总结了在农村高中提高学生素养的方法:创设良好的信息技术环境是信息素养教育的基础;开好信息技术课是培养学生信息素养的前提;提高教师的信息素养水平是提高学生信息素养的关键。 This article briefly introduces the concept of information literacy and the necessity and importance of improving students’ information literacy. Summed up the method of improving student’s accomplishment in rural high school: establishing a good information technology environment is the foundation of information literacy education; opening good information technology class is the premise of training students’ information literacy; improving teachers’ information literacy level is the key to improve students’ information literacy .