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2005年,全球共进行了55 次航天发射活动,发射的有效载荷数量为76个。在55次航天发射中,进行了17次商业发射,将 18颗大型商业通信卫星送入地球同步轨道:进行了13次军事发射,有17颗军事卫星发射升空; 发射了7艘飞船,包括4艘货运飞船和3艘载人飞船:7月26 日,美国发现号航天飞机继2003 年哥伦比亚号失事后实现成功复飞。2005年全球共有3次航天发射失败,即俄罗斯闪电M火箭发射军事通信卫星、波浪号火箭发射宇宙1太阳帆航天器和呼啸 KM火箭发射低温星。2005年5 月,美国联邦航空局对未来的航天发射市场进行了预测。
In 2005, a total of 55 space launch events were carried out globally, with 76 payloads launched. In 55 space launches, 17 commercial launches were conducted, sending 18 large commercial communications satellites into geosynchronous orbit: 13 military launches and 17 military satellites launched; launch of 7 spacecraft including 4 cargo spacecraft and 3 manned spacecraft: On July 26, the U.S. space shuttle Discovery succeeded in making a go-around after the 2003 Columbia disaster. In 2005, a total of three rounds of space flight failed in the world, namely, the Russian Lightning M rocket launch military communications satellite, the Sputnik Rocket launch Cosmic 1 solar sail spacecraft and the Whistling KM rocket launch the cryogenic star. In May 2005, the Federal Aviation Administration made a prediction of the future space launch market.