本文从人工智能涉及的一些基本概念入手,分析了基于智能模拟的研究范式的局限性,提出了一种更加实用的、工程化的研究范式:智能工程。这种研究范式强调机器智能行为的开发,特别是人机合作的智能系统的开发。它以传统人工智能理论、控制论、系统论、agent理论、软件工程为基础,以Internet、Intranet为应用的舞台。人工智能的理论和实践也表明,这种基于智能工程的研究范式是符合人工智能发展趋势的。 Based on some basic concepts involved in artificial intelligence, this paper analyzes the limitations of research paradigms based on intelligent simulation and proposes a more practical and engineering research paradigm: Intelligent Engineering. This research paradigm emphasizes the development of intelligent behavior of machines, especially the development of intelligent systems for man-machine cooperation. It is the traditional artificial intelligence theory, cybernetics, system theory, agent theory, software engineering as the basis, Internet, Intranet as the application of the stage. The theory and practice of artificial intelligence also show that this paradigm based on intelligent engineering is in line with the development trend of artificial intelligence.