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城市休闲绿地属城市大环境中的室外小环境系统。室外环境构成要素众多,自然的与人文的、有机的与无机的、有形的与无形的、静态的与动态的等,诸要素的复合作用创造出环境。按照可视性与否的分类,可以将构成室外环境的要素分为显性和隐性两种,显性要素是指绿化、道路、铺装、花坛、雕塑、水体、功能设施和其它一切可视形象;隐性要素含人的空间行为、抽象的概念、审美法则,以及存在于显性要素之间的联系等。按照心理学的观点,人们无论是观赏自然形成的优美风景或人工建造
Urban recreational green space is an urban environment in a small outdoor environment system. The composition of the outdoor environment many elements, natural and human, organic and inorganic, physical and intangible, static and dynamic, and other elements of the combined effect of creating the environment. According to the classification of visibility or not, the elements that make up the outdoor environment can be divided into dominant and recessive. The dominant elements are greening, roads, paving, flower beds, sculptures, water bodies, functional facilities and everything else Visual image; hidden elements contain human space behavior, abstract concepts, aesthetic rules, as well as existing in the dominant elements of the link between. According to the psychological point of view, whether it is to watch the natural beauty of the scenery or artificial construction