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目的 :探讨创伤性睾丸脱位与睾丸恶变的关系。方法 :总结 1987年～ 1998年文献报告创伤性睾丸脱位后恶变 4例的发病及转归。结果 :37例创伤性睾丸脱位 ,癌变 4例 ,占 10 .8% ,明显高于一般人群的睾丸癌的发生率。结论 :创伤性睾丸脱位的癌变率较高 ,发病隐匿 ,易漏诊。故该类患者应及时诊治 ,以免睾丸恶变。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between traumatic testicular dislocation and testicular malignancy. Methods: The incidence and prognosis of 4 cases of malignant degeneration after traumatic testicular dislocation in 1987 ~ 1998 were summarized. Results: Twenty-seven cases of traumatic testicular dislocation and canceration occurred in 4 cases (10.8%), which were significantly higher than those in the general population. Conclusion: The incidence of traumatic testicular dislocation is high, the incidence of occult, easy to missed diagnosis. Therefore, such patients should be timely diagnosis and treatment to avoid testicular malignancy.