英语和汉语两种语言在句法结构及语言表达习惯上存在着较大差异。翻译的成功与否,关键在于能否妥善掌握两者的差异,也就是如何对原文正确理解。学外语的同学应熟知一些常见差异现象,在进行英汉翻译时学会做相应的词序、语序的调整,而非机械地套用汉语习惯,生搬硬套。 There are major differences in the syntactic structure and language expression habits between English and Chinese. The key to the success of translation lies in whether or not we can properly grasp the difference between the two, that is, how to correctly understand the original text. Students learning foreign languages ​​should be familiar with some common differences and learn to do word-ordering and word-order adjustments during English-Chinese translations, rather than mechanically applying Chinese habits and applying them.