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以服务为宗旨,以就业为导向,走工学研结合的发展之路,是高职教育的发展方向。“校企合作、工学结合”更是当前我国职业教育改革与发展的方向,国务院《关于大力发展职业教育的决定》指出,要大力推行校企合作、工学结合的培养模式。教育部《关于全面提高高等职业教育教学质量的若干意见》指出,要积极推行与生产劳动和社会实践相结合的学习模式,把工学结合作为高等职业教育人才培养模式改革的重要切入点。本文就我国高职教育推进“校企合作、工学结合”中存在的问题及其改革对策作深入探讨。
To serve for the purpose of employment-oriented, take the combination of engineering and research development path is the development of higher vocational education. “The combination of school and enterprise, and the combination of work and study” is the direction of the current reform and development of vocational education in our country. The “Decision on Vigorously Developing Vocational Education” issued by the State Council pointed out that it is necessary to vigorously promote the training mode of combining school with enterprise and combining work with learning. The Ministry of Education’s “Several Opinions on Improving the Teaching Quality of Higher Vocational Education” pointed out that it is necessary to actively promote a learning model that combines production with labor and social practice and regard the combination of work and study as an important starting point for the reform of personnel training mode in higher vocational education. This article discusses in depth the problems existing in the higher vocational education promotion in our country and the problems existing in the cooperation between colleges and enterprises and the combination of work and study as well as the reform measures.