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中学历史课的教学任务,主要是讲授知识、培养能力、进行思想教育。其中培养能力是关键,是核心。因为知识只有转化为能力,才能在实际中应用,而能力的提高,又有助于学生在现实生活中明辨是非、善恶、美丑,使学习历史做到鉴往知来、古为今用、洋为中用,这对培养“四有”新人具有重要的意义。课堂教学是完成历史教学任务、提高教学质量的重要形式。如何在课堂教学中突出能力的培养呢?我的体会是:要在“精讲多练,讲练结合”上狠下功夫。
The teaching task of the history lesson in middle school is mainly to teach knowledge, cultivate abilities, and conduct ideological education. The cultivation ability is the key and the core. Because knowledge can only be applied in practice when it is transformed into ability, and the improvement of ability can help students distinguish between right and wrong, good and evil, and beauty and ugliness in real life, so that the history of learning can be known to the past, ancient to modern, and foreign to Use, this has important significance for the cultivation of the “four” new people. Classroom teaching is an important form of accomplishing historical teaching tasks and improving teaching quality. How to raise the ability to highlight the ability in class teaching? My experience is: to “speak more and practice, combine practice and practice”.