关于异化劳动的思想无疑是青年马克思思想发展中的一个关键点,他在对黑格尔思想进行扬弃的基础上生发出了具有人本主义性质的异化劳动思想。在黑格尔看来,异化的对象化的活动是达成真正的自我精神的关键性媒介。马克思在扬弃黑格尔劳动概念和异化劳动概念的基础之上,从人本主义出发,通过赋予异化劳动新的内涵,从而实现对资本主义的批判。 The idea of ​​alienated labor is undoubtedly a key point in the development of the young Marx’s thought. He gave birth to the alienated labor thought of a humanistic nature on the basis of abandoning Hegel’s thought. In Hegel’s view, the alienated, objectified activities are the key medium for achieving true self-esteem. On the basis of abandoning the concept of Hegel’s labor and the concept of alienated labor, Marx proceeded from the perspective of humanism and endowed with the new connotation of alienated labor so as to realize the critique of capitalism.