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肠伤寒是一种较常见的消化道传染病。我院1971~1980年收治174例,现总结分析如下。一、确诊依据本组除临床症状和体征外,并结合实验室检查:血培养阳性者118例(67.82%);粪便培养阳性者7例(4.02%);肥达氏反应阳性者46例(26.44%)(如细菌培养及肥达氏反应皆阳性者,以首次资料为准);试验性治疗确诊者3例(1.74%)。二、临床资料①性别、年龄:男性103人,女性71人。发病年龄4.5~50岁,其中15~30岁者149例(85.63%)。②热型:本组以弛张热及不规则热多见,分别为84例(48.28%)和81例(46.55%)。稽热7例(4.02%),间歇热2例(1.15%)。③体温:
Enteritis is a more common digestive tract disease. Our hospital from 1971 to 1980 admitted to 174 cases, are summarized as follows. First, the diagnosis based on clinical symptoms and signs in this group, combined with laboratory tests: blood culture positive in 118 cases (67.82%); stool culture positive in 7 cases (4.02%); Widal reaction-positive in 46 cases 26.44%) (such as bacterial culture and Widal reaction were positive, based on the first data); experimental treatment confirmed in 3 cases (1.74%). Second, clinical data ① gender, age: 103 males and 71 females. The age of onset was 4.5 to 50 years old, of which 149 cases (85.63%) were 15-30 years old. ② hot type: This group to remittent fever and irregular heat more common, respectively, 84 cases (48.28%) and 81 cases (46.55%). Seven cases (4.02%) were fever, intermittent fever in 2 cases (1.15%). ③ body temperature: