论文部分内容阅读
【目的】探讨呼吸肌功能锻炼对肺癌患者的生活质量及呼吸功能的影响。【方法】选取本院收治的128例肺癌手术后患者为研究对象，2012年6月至2013年6月纳入病例为对照组，2013年7月至2014年6月纳入病例为观察组，每组各64例，对照组围手术期行常规性护理，观察组术前及术后6个月接受呼吸肌功能锻炼，对比分析两组患者干预前后生活质量及呼吸功能的变化。【结果】观察组患者干预后第1秒呼气体容积（FEV1）、用力肺活量（FVC ）及FEV1／FVC等指标改善优于对照组，且两组相比较差异有显著性（ P ＜00．5）。观察组干预后生理功能、生理职能、情感职能、社会功能、身体疼痛、活动、精神健康及总体健康评分显著高于对照组（ P ＜00．5）。【结论】呼吸肌功能锻炼能有效提高肺癌患者呼吸功能，改善患者负性情绪，提高患者生活质量。“,”Objective]To investigate the impact of respiratory muscle function exercise for lung cancer on quality of life and respiratory function .[Methods]64 cases of lung cancer surgery patients admitted June 2012 to June 2013 were set as the control group ( n =64);64 cases admitted from July 2013 to June 2014 were set as the observation group ( n =64) .The control group underwent usual perioperative care ,while the observation group underwent perioperative care with respiratory muscle function exercise .The quality of life and respiratory function before and after the intervention were compared .[Results]The volume of FEV1 (L)、FVC(L)and second rate of (FEV1/FVC)(% )were better in the control group compared to the observation group ( P <0 0.5) .The physiolog‐ical functions ,physical function ,emotional function ,social function ,physical pain ,mental health and overall health score of control group were higher in quality compared to observation group ( P <0 0.5) .[Conclusion]The respiratory muscle exercise can improve lung function in patients with respiratory function ,improve patient nega‐tive emotions and improve the quality of life of patients .