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目前,我国各地依靠当地自然资源建立了一些风景旅游区。笔者认为,风景区生态系统建设应坚持运用景观生态学和“拟生造林学”原理,遵循植被地带性的生态学规律,科学配置具复层结构的人工植物群落,以达到返朴归真、赏心悦目的自然境界。1、以乡土树种为基调树种乡土树种一般是指当地土生土长的,能很好地适应当地土壤、气候等自然条件,并且自然分布、自然演替、已经融入当地的自然
At present, some scenic tourist areas have been established in various parts of our country by relying on the local natural resources. The author believes that the construction of scenic area ecological system should adhere to the principle of landscape ecology and “planted forest ”, follow the ecological laws of vegetation zonation, and scientifically configure artificial plant communities with multi-layered structure so as to achieve return to basics , Pleasing natural world. 1, the native tree species as the key species of native tree species generally refers to the local native, can well adapt to the local soil, climate and other natural conditions, and natural distribution, natural succession, has been integrated into the local nature