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尿路内形成结石是许多代谢性疾病的併发症。尿石症所涉及的营养方面的问题,特别当液体摄入问题也包含在内时,无论就结石的成因或治疗而言都居于重要的地位。远在希波克拉底时代,就认识到维持结石病人大量排尿的好处。近代出版物中已有许多报导提到因各种疾病引起的尿石复发病人大多数可以通过调节饮食及适当增加液体摄入的办法,使尿量维持在24小时2,500ml 而获得控制。然而,这种处理尿石症的基本特点常未对病人强调和充分
The formation of stones in the urinary tract is a complication of many metabolic diseases. The nutritional problems associated with urolithiasis, especially when fluid intake is also included, are important regardless of the cause or treatment of the stone. Far from the time of Hippocrates, the benefits of maintaining massive urination of stones were recognized. It has been reported in many publications in recent years that the majority of urolithiasis caused by various diseases can be controlled by keeping the urine volume at 2,500 ml for 24 hours by adjusting the diet and appropriately increasing fluid intake. However, the basic features of this treatment of urolithiasis are often not emphasized and sufficient for patients